注:这些规则转自hostloc上的一些网友分享的,如果使用,需要根据需要做修改。
#请求这些敏感词时跳转下载10g文件 if ($request_uri ~* "(\.gz)|(")|(\.tar)|(admin)|(\.zip)|(\.sql)|(\.asp)|(\.rar)|(function)|($_GET)|(eval)|(\?php)|(config)|(\')|(\.bak)") { return 301 http://lg-dene.fdcservers.net/10GBtest.zip; } #禁止下载以 XXX 后缀的文件 location ~ \.(zip|rar|sql|bak|gz|7z)$ { return 444; } #访问链接里含有 test 直接跳转到公安网 if ($request_uri ~* test=) { return 301 https://www.mps.gov.cn; } #防止爬虫 if ($http_user_agent ~* (SemrushBot|python|MJ12bot|AhrefsBot|AhrefsBot|hubspot|opensiteexplorer|leiki|webmeup)) { return 444; } #屏蔽非常见蜘蛛爬虫配置 if ($http_user_agent ~* (SemrushBot|python|MJ12bot|AhrefsBot|AhrefsBot|hubspot|opensiteexplorer|leiki|webmeup)) { return 444; } #禁止某个目录执行脚本 #uploads|templets|data 这些目录禁止执行PHP location ~* ^/(uploads|templets|data)/.*.(php|php5)$ { return 444; } #防止爬虫 if ($http_user_agent ~* (SemrushBot|python|MJ12bot|AhrefsBot|AhrefsBot|hubspot|opensiteexplorer|leiki|webmeup)) { return 444; } if ($http_user_agent ~* "qihoobot|Censys|Baiduspider|Googlebot|Googlebot-Mobile|Googlebot-Image|Mediapartners-Google|Adsbot-Google|Feedfetcher-Google|Yahoo! Slurp|Yahoo! Slurp China|YoudaoBot|Sosospider|Sogou spider|Sogou web spider|MSNBot|ia_archiver|Tomato Bot|FeedDemon|JikeSpider|Indy Library|Alexa Toolbar|AskTbFXTV|AhrefsBot|CrawlDaddy|CoolpadWebkit|Java|Feedly|UniversalFeedParser|ApacheBench|Microsoft URL Control|Swiftbot|ZmEu|oBot|jaunty|Python-urllib|lightDeckReports Bot|YYSpider|DigExt|YisouSpider|Scrapy|HttpClient|MJ12bot|heritrix|EasouSpider|LinkpadBot|Ezooms|^$") { return 404; #禁止爬虫返回404 } #非指定域名访问返回403 if ($host != 'XX.XX.XX'){ return 403; #非指定域名访问返回403 } #仅允许特定IP访问并加上帐号密码验证 root /opt/hostloc/www; allow xx.xx.xx.xx; allow 2xx.xx.x.xx; deny all; auth_basic “test”; auth_basic_user_file htpasswd; #禁止访问多个目录 location ~ ^/(cron|templates)/ { deny all; break; } #隐藏nginx版本号 http块添加 http { ... server_tokens off; ... } #禁止非浏览器访问 if ($http_user_agent ~ ^$) { return 412; } #防止攻击 if ($request_uri ~* "(\.gz)|(")|(\.tar)|(admin)|(\.zip)|(\.sql)|(\.asp)|(\.rar)|(function)|($_GET)|(eval)|(\?php)|(config)|(\')|(\.bak)") { return 301 http://lg-dene.fdcservers.net/10GBtest.zip; }
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